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Learn Basic Kiwi-ese

English is the main language spoken by most New Zealanders, but there may be some words and sayings that sound foreign to visitors’ ears. Familiarise yourself with basic kiwi-ese words and sayings and you’ll be away laughing!

Everyday words

Bach

A basic holiday home, classically found at the beach

Beehive

The Executive Wing of New Zealand’s Parliamentary Buildings, so called because of its 'hive-shaped' architectural design.

Bloke

The common man, the ordinary guy in the street

Choice

Describes something thought to be excellent, “that sports car is choice!”

Cuzzies

Relatives

Dairy

Convenience store, sometimes called 'the corner dairy'

Footy

Rugby, the national obsession

Gumboots

Rubber work boots, also known as Wellingtons or Wellies

Hokey Pokey

New Zealand’s favourite ice cream flavour, vanilla with toffee bits

Jandals

Open topped summer footwear, known elsewhere as thongs or flip-flops

Kia ora

Maori greeting, used as ‘hello’

Kiwi

A flightless bird, or used colloquially to mean a New Zealander

Kiwifruit

Small brown-skinned green-fleshed fruit, high in vitamin C!

Knackered

In reference to a person it means tired, "I've been at work all day and I'm knackered!", in reference to a thing it means broken, "My car won't start, I think the engine's knackered."

Lollies

Candy, a store selling candy is known as a 'lolly shop'

Loo

Toilet

Mate

A close friend, to do something for a friend at a discount is to give them "mate's rates"

Pavlova

Also known as a 'pav', this iconic New Zealand dessert consists of a baked meringue topped with cream and fruit

Pommie

Also known as a 'pom', this refers to someone from Britain

Shout

The act providing something for people, usually meaning to take turns buying a round of drinks at a bar/pub – “It’s Joe’s shout”

Stuck in

As in ‘to get stuck in’, to become involved in working on something

Sweet

and

Sweet As

Broadly used to indicate general agreement, “I can meet you after work if you like,” “Sweet!”; or used to describe something highly regarded or “That’s a sweet motorcycle!”, “This concert is going to be sweet as!”

Thanks

Often used in requests in place of ‘please’, as in “I’ll have a bottle of orange juice, thanks.”

Cheers

Often used in place of ‘thank you’

Takeaway

Food taken ‘to go’, often fast food such as fish and chips

Togs

Bathing suit, also called swimmers, bathers or cozzie

Tomato sauce

Ketchup, Wattie's is the iconic brand in New Zealand

Varsity

Shortened term for University

Wop-wops

In the middle of nowhere, equivalent to the American ‘boondocks’

Expressions and Sayings

Across the ditch

Across the Tasman Strait, e.g. you can hop on a plane in New Zealand and fly ‘across the ditch’ to Australia

Away laughing

To do something with no problems

Bring a plate

A request to bring food to share with others

Flat tack

To be hard at work

Have a feed

To eat a meal

She’ll be right

Everything will be okay

Etymology and Origins

The word 'jandal', first used in New Zealand in the 1950s to describe the ubiquitous rubber footwear worn by Kiwis, is derived from the phrase 'Japanese sandal'.

The word 'bach', meaning a simple rustic dwelling often found by the beach or a lake, originates from the word ‘bachelor’. The name refers to the rudimentary huts that many single men occupied in pioneer days and offers a clue to the standard of early baches – built magpie-style with whatever recycled materials were at hand and furnished with castoffs from the family home. Nowadays, baches are more likely to resemble suburban houses – and sometimes palatial mansions – although the occasional original can still be spotted in out-of-the-way coves.

Dairies are a special part of the local lexicon. In New Zealand a ‘dairy’ is what is known elsewhere as a corner shop or convenience store. While they do sell milk – and ice-cream scooped into cones on sunny days – they’re also the place to pick up grocery items and the morning paper. Dairies are an important part of the New Zealand cultural heritage – one of the nation’s most enduringly popular children’s books, the story of a rag-a-muffin dog, is called Hairy Maclary from Donaldson’s Dairy!

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